October 3, 2026 - Orca outside the harbour (and a double double of humpbacks)
Some wind greeted us as we boarded onto our open Zodiacs Cascadia and Keta. Getting cozy and comfortable in our seats, Naturalist Hayleigh and Rosalie chatted about what the day had in store for us. The day would begin with us heading south, peeking around through the Southern Gulf Islands, before heading out into the Strait of Georgia. Setting off, we exited the harbour, turned… and to our surprise, dorsal fins came into view before we reached Dodd Narrows!
Several small dorsal fins zipped between the adults, with one taller, chunkier fin in the mix. This appeared to be a larger matriline, and after comparing our photos to our ID catalogue, it was confirmed to be the T046Bs, with both T046B2 Akela and her sister T046B3 Sedna (as well as their calves) present, for a total of 9 whales:
T046B Raksha ♀ (1988)
T046B2 Akela ♀ (2008)
T046B2B Takaya ♀ (2023)
T046B3 Sedna ♀ (2011)
T046B3A Munro ♂ (2025)
T046B4 Quiver ♀ (2013)
T046B6 Sol ♀ (2019)
T046B7 Tala (2023)
T046B8 Pi (2026)
These orca were zig zagging along a ton as we observed. At times, they would come together face to face before darting away again. We believe they may have just finished a hunt, and were busy prey sharing when we arrived. Hunting and meals are very important social events for orca where catches are split up amongst the pod members. The T046Bs have several young members, so hunting takes up much of their day as they work to catch enough prey for the growing youngsters.
Transient orca pods often start fragmenting once they reach around 6 members, so this is considered quite a large pod. Two of the eldest daughters, Akela and Sedna, occasionally break away from their natal matriline with their calves in tow, so seeing them all together today was extra special!
After enjoying our morning with the T046Bs, it was time to continue onward. Heading through the Southern Gulf Islands (for real this time!), we made our way out through Porlier Pass. It didn’t take long to find another commonly spotted whale species: a pair of humpback whales!
Fluking side by side, we got a good look at their tails as they dove. We identified these two as Kappa (BCX0158) and Geometry (BCZ0338). Kappa is one of our ‘original’ humpbacks, first seen back in 1996. At that time, seeing humpback whales in our waters was incredibly rare. The population had been decimated to near extirpation due to whaling activity, and the species had only just started to return to the area. Since then, the population has made an incredible comeback, and they are now a commonly spotted species in our area.
Not long after our initial pair sighting, we spotted two more on the horizon, bobbing along and blowing away. At first, these two weren't fluking at all, just drifting along in the current. They may have been resting, as humpbacks tend to take many shorter naps instead of sleeping in longer blocks. However, near the end of our time with them, they woke up and dove deep. Flukes came up, and soon we confirmed they were Beak (BCX1606) and BCX2316. After a couple more surfaces with them, we headed out and explored again.
We had already had an excellent time with not one but two different whale species, but there were still more sightings to be found! Heading along Valdes Island, we headed north and made our way over to Stinky Rocks. Many Harbour Seals and Steller Sea Lions were up and out of the water, chattering and scratching away. The Steller Sea Lions in particular are always incredibly impressive to see, with the large males sometimes weighing up to 1,120 kg (2,470 lbs)!
It had been a wonderful day, but it was time to head back to home port. Coasting along, we watched the landscape change as we made our way back. Nanaimo’s skyline soon came into view, and we chattered about the day's beautiful encounters, from the surprise orca to the graceful humpbacks and the noisy pinnipeds.
Please enjoy these photos taken by Marine Naturalists Hayleigh Hilbert and Rosalie Burauen.
The T046Bs
T046B6 Pi beside their brother T046B4 Quiver. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B3A Munro and T046B4 Quiver, with a Harbour Seal between them. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B4 Quiver chasing after the others. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B2 Akela with a Seaspan vessel behind her. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B3 Sedna and her calf T046B3A Munro. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B3 Sedna rolling. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B8 Pi is still very very tiny! Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B Raksha with her eldest non-dispersed daughter T046B2 Akela. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Matriarch T046B Raksha. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Time to celebrate! Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
A big spyhop! Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B7 Tala zooming on along. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B3 Sedna charging through the waves. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B3 Sedna with many new saddlepatch scars. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
T046B8 Pi and T046B3 Sedna. Photo by Rosalie Burauen.
T046B3 Sedna, T046B3A Munro, T046B8 Pi, and T046B4 Quiver. Photo by Rosalie Burauen.
T046B3A Munro has some intense new scarring on his back. Photo by Rosalie Burauen.
Kappa and Geometry
A fluke waterfall from Kappa. Photo by Rosalie Burauen.
Geometry fluking with Kappa right beside him. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Kappa’s fluke - she has many interesting dots and scratches all over the surface. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Kappa in the front with Geometry right behind her. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Geometry has several small white markings on their left dorsal side - can you see them here? Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Beak and BCX2316
BCX2316’s uniquely scarred dorsal fin as a wave cascades over them. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Beak powering on along. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
BCX2316 arching before their dive. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
BCX2316 fluking in the waves. Photo by Rosalie Burauen.
Beak diving down. Photo by Rosalie Burauen.
Other Wildlife
Harbour Seals hauled out on the rocks together. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Resting the day away. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
The Gulls were also busy resting today. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Harbour Seal coats come in all different shades, as seen here. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Galumping out of the water. Photo by Hayleigh Hilbert.
Oh my, what big whiskers you have! Photo by Rosalie Burauen.
Scratching an itch on top of the rocks. Photo by Rosalie Burauen.